Iranian Adviser Visits Lebanon Amid Escalating Conflict as U.S. Pushes for Cease-Fire

Beirut, Lebanon – In a critical diplomatic move, Ali Larijani, a senior adviser to Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, met with Lebanese leaders on Friday to address the escalating conflict between Israel and Hezbollah. His visit coincided with a renewed Israeli airstrike in Beirut, further intensifying regional tensions. Larijani’s trip followed discussions in Syria with President Bashar Assad, underscoring Iran’s significant role in the ongoing hostilities. As a staunch supporter of both Hezbollah and Hamas, Iran’s involvement is pivotal to the broader conflict with Israel.

Airstrike Hits Beirut Amid High-Stakes Diplomatic Talks

Shortly before Larijani’s meetings, an Israeli airstrike targeted the Tayouneh area in southeastern Beirut. The strike reduced an 11-story residential building, allegedly used by Hezbollah, to rubble. The Israeli military had issued a warning before the attack, but reports of casualties remain unclear. This strike marks another flashpoint in a broader conflict that began on October 7, 2023, when Hamas launched a surprise assault on southern Israel, killing over 1,200 people and abducting 250 others.

U.S. Pushes for Cease-Fire Amid Growing Crisis

In parallel to Larijani’s visit, U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon Lisa Johnson met with Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, a key negotiator for Hezbollah. Reports suggest she presented a draft cease-fire proposal, though details remain undisclosed. The U.S. Embassy declined to comment on the matter. The cease-fire initiative aligns with a United Nations Security Council draft resolution that demands an “immediate, unconditional, and permanent cease-fire” in Gaza. The resolution also calls for humanitarian aid access and the release of hostages held by Hamas.

Humanitarian Crisis Worsens

The violence continues to exact a devastating toll on civilians. In Gaza, over 43,000 people have died since October 7, according to Palestinian health officials, who claim that women and children account for more than half the fatalities. In Lebanon, the Health Ministry has reported over 3,200 deaths and 14,000 injuries since the escalation began. Lebanon’s economy has also suffered significant damage, with the World Bank estimating physical and economic losses at $8.5 billion.

Iran Reaffirms Its Support for Hezbollah

During meetings with Lebanese leaders, including caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati and Speaker Nabih Berri, Larijani reaffirmed Iran’s unwavering support for Hezbollah. Iran’s embassy in Beirut stated that Larijani emphasized Tehran’s commitment to Lebanon’s “government, army, and resistance.” This unwavering support raises fears of further escalation as Iran continues to arm and fund Hezbollah.

Global Stakes in Conflict Resolution

The U.S., Israel’s closest ally, holds significant influence in shaping the U.N. Security Council’s response to the conflict. While the resolution has the support of Russia, China, Britain, and France, it remains uncertain whether U.S. backing will lead to its adoption. Israel has maintained that its military actions are aimed at eliminating militant threats, but the international community is increasingly critical of the civilian casualties and the deepening humanitarian crisis.

No Immediate Resolution in Sight

As diplomatic efforts intensify, the region remains at a boiling point. With neither side showing signs of backing down, the prospect of a cease-fire appears elusive, leaving the Middle East on edge and the path to peace uncertain.